Saturday, December 28, 2019
Sigmund Freuds Oedipus Complex Essay - 1355 Words
Oedipus Complex It is the fate of all of us, perhaps, to direct our first sexual impulse towards our mother and our first hatred and our first murderous wish against our father. - Sigmund Freud(Clark, 122) The Oedipus conflict or complex is a concept developed by Sigmund Freud to explain the origin of certain psychological disorders in childhood. It is defined as a childs unconscious desire for the exclusive love of the parent of the opposite sex. This desire includes jealousy toward the parent of the same sex and the unconscious wish for that parents death. Horney states that it is not a ââ¬Å"biologically given phenomenonâ⬠but rather a response to the ââ¬Å"provocationââ¬â¢sâ⬠of the outside world.(Horney) The ââ¬Å"Oedipus Complexâ⬠was startedâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Oedipus, outraged at the accusation, denounces it as a plot of Creon to gain the throne. Jocasta appears just in time to avoid a battle between the two men. Seers, she assures Oedipus, are not infallible. To prove her point she cites the old prophecy that her son should kill his father and have children by his mother. She prevented its fulfillment, she confesses, by abandoning their infant son in the mountains. As for Laius, he had been killed by robberââ¬â¢s years later at the junction of three roads on the route to Delphi. This information makes Oedipus uneasy. He recalls having killed a man answering Laius description at this very spot when he was fleeing from his home in Corinth to avoid fulfillment of a similar prophecy. An aged messenger arrives from Corinth, at this point, to announce the death of King Polybus, supposed father of Oedipus, and the election of Oedipus as king in his stead. On account of the old prophecy Oedipus refuses to return to Corinth until his mother, too, is dead. To calm his fears the messenger assures him that he is not the blood son of Polybus and Merope, but a foundling from the house of Laius deserted in the mountains. This statem ent is confirmed by the old shepherd whom Jocasta had charged with the task of exposing her babe. Thus the ancient prophecy has been fulfilled in each dreadful detail. Jocasta in her horror hangs herself and Oedipus stabs out his eyes. Then he imposes on himself theShow MoreRelatedSigmund Freud s Theory And Criticism1345 Words à |à 6 PagesCriticism Spring 2015 Midterm Essays Freud and Literature At some point in life, everyone has heard the name Sigmund Freud. Sigmund Freud was born in 1856, and went on to become one of the most talked about theorists. He is known as the father of psychoanalysis and has left behind an everlasting legacy. There were two influential and sometimes controversial theories that Freud left behind. Sigmund Freudââ¬â¢s big legacy was his work with dreams and the unconscious. This work can relate to literature on a largeRead MoreSons And Lovers By D. H. Lawrence901 Words à |à 4 Pagesbooks were ahead of time, and he was quite influenced by Sigmund Freud. I believe that Freud really influenced lawrenceââ¬â¢s writing during Chapters 6 and 7 when Paul is starting to get closer to females, and his mother did not want any other female to be in Paulââ¬â¢s life other than herself, which is one of Freud s early theories on sexuality, and Sons and Lovers deeply explores and revises of one of Freud s major theories, the Oedipus complex, such as Paul truly and deeply loves his mother compareRead More Film Adaptation of Sophoclesââ¬â¢ Oedipus Rex Essay971 Words à |à 4 Pages ââ¬Å"You are your own enemyâ⬠(Guthrie, Oedipus Rex, 22:43). In the film adaptation of Sophoclesââ¬â¢ ââ¬Å"Oedipus Rexâ⬠(1957), Sir Tyrone Guthrie portrays the characters as truth se ekers that are ignorant when trying to find King Laiusââ¬â¢ murderer. On the other hand, Sigmund Freudââ¬â¢s hypothesis of Sophoclesââ¬â¢ work introduces us to ââ¬Å"The Oedipus Complexâ⬠(1899) which states that as weââ¬â¢re young we grow infatuated with our opposite sex parent and feel resentment towards our same-sex parent. These two pieces have adaptedRead More Sigmund Freudââ¬â¢s Interpretation of Sophoclesââ¬â¢ Oedipus Tyrannus1369 Words à |à 6 PagesSigmund Freudââ¬â¢s Interpretation of Sophoclesââ¬â¢ Oedipus Tyrannus Throughout the years, there have been many interpretations of Sophoclesââ¬â¢ Oedipus Tyrannus. However, one of the most interesting interpretations of the play would have to be one that uses the theories of Sigmund Freud to analyze the actions of the characters. The use of various aspects of Freudian theory such as the id, ego, superego, and the Oedipus Complex reveals Oedipus and his behaviors throughout the course of the play. InRead MoreEssay on Inside the Head of Sigmund Freud1568 Words à |à 7 Pageswell in providing useful and technical information that will advance us in the future. Amongst these men lie Karl Marx, Albert Einstein, Charles Darwin, and Marie Curie. One name who is highly debated and criticized for his theories is neurologist Sigmund Freud. Arguments take place in order to prove Sigmundââ¬â¢s authenticity and the level of influence that he contributed. Sigismund Schlomo Freud was born May 6, 1856 in Moravia. Freud is highly known for his theories of the unconscious mind and forRead MoreEssay on Why Is Freud Criticized?1143 Words à |à 5 PagesSigmund Freud is highly renowned psychologists known for his most controversial theories in the history of psychology. He is also believed to be the father of modern psychiatry and psychology. His works are read widely and are criticized as well. He has left behind numerous theories regarding human mind and behavior out of which some are commonly accepted and some are widely debated. The question after that arises now is ââ¬Å"Why did Freudââ¬â¢s theories get many criticisms?â⬠Freud was in his day an answerRead MoreSigmund Freud s Theory Of Development1000 Words à |à 4 Pagesexplained what Sigmund Freudââ¬â¢s psychosexual theory of development is and why it is important for the developing child to overcome said conflicts. I also talked about the different effects of not overcoming the conflicts Freud had determined that would lead to adult behaviors. Over the years, Sigmund Freud has created many theories involving many different ideas in the psychological world. One theory that stood out to me throughout our journey in introduction to psychology is Freudââ¬â¢s developmentalRead MoreThe Oedipus And Electra Complexes : The Father Of Psychoanalysis945 Words à |à 4 PagesSigmund Freud was a successful Neurologist and became known as the father of Psychoanalysis. In this essay, I will convey my views on Freudââ¬â¢s credibility and his failed claims of the Oedipus and Electra complexes, as well as his achievement in fathering the Psychological and Psychotherapeutic theories of Psychoanalysis. Consequently, with all of the controversy stemming from the Oedipus and Electra complexes, Freud had many problems with other individualââ¬â¢s beliefs that were against his claims andRead MoreSigmund Freuds Oedipal Complex731 Words à |à 3 Pagesexemplifies why Sigmund Freuds making of the Oedipal Complex is outrageous. Freudââ¬â¢s ideas of a childââ¬â¢s development is very graphic and disturbing to our modern day intellect, but fit the norm of early 1900ââ¬â¢s society Oedipus the King, written is 440 B.C., by Sophacles has fascinated audiences for many years. However, Sigmund Freud came up with the ââ¬ËOedipal Complexââ¬â¢ based off of this play that has caused plenty of controversy. He believed that, based of Oedipus the King and the attraction Oedipus had to hisRead MoreLacan once said, in an unpublished seminar, ââ¬Å"the Oedipus Complex is a dream of Freudâ⬠(Felman,1600 Words à |à 7 Pages Lacan once said, in an unpublished seminar, ââ¬Å"the Oedipus Complex is a dream of Freudâ⬠(Felman, 1034). It is a questionable theory and a so-called ââ¬Ëdreamââ¬â¢ because Sigmund Freud developed the Oedipus complex in such a way that allowed him to stand as an example of his own theory. It begins with what Freud would call ââ¬Ëintrospectionââ¬â¢; the analysis of oneââ¬â¢s self. He developed terms to use in his psychoanalysis; terms that divide the self and attempt to explain aspects of the human personality. Adding
Friday, December 20, 2019
Essay Comparing the Book and Movie Version of The Grapes...
The Grapes of Wrath: Comparing Book and Movie Ford attempted to establish a sense of historical context by inserting two paragraphs of prose on the screen immediately following the opening credits: In the central part of the United States of America lies a limited area called the Dust Bowl, because of its lack of rains. Here drought and poverty combined to deprive many farmers from their land. This is the story of one farmers family, driven from their fields by natural disasters and economic changes beyond anyones control and their great journey in search of peace, security, and another home. In its description of a limited area called the Dust Bowl, the prose serves to limit the scope of theâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦In these interchapters Steinbeck also criticizes the way tenant farmers are treated and the way powerful, rich people exploit the poor migrants. The novels interchapters and the different focus of novel and movie The film version excluded many small episodes from the novel, among them episodes showing unfair business practices. The complaint about the unfair practices of used-car salesmen; the argument with the camp owner about overcharging; the depiction of the company-store credit racket, the dishonest scales on the fruit ranch; and even the practice, an the part of an otherwise sympathetic luncheon proprietor, of taking the jackpots from his slot machines - none of these was ever proposed for the shooting script. These episodes appear in the so called interchapters of the novel. Although elements of the interchapters were eventually incorporated into the film, particularly in the few panoramic shots, the ultimate effect of such condensing was to focus exclusively on the Joads rather than Steinbecks Manself. Some interchapters from the novel are taken into the film version and the characters areShow MoreRelatedLogical Reasoning189930 Words à |à 760 PagesDowden This book Logical Reasoning by Bradley H. Dowden is licensed under a Creative Commons AttributionNonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Unported License. That is, you are free to share, copy, distribute, store, and transmit all or any part of the work under the following conditions: (1) Attribution You must attribute the work in the manner specified by the author, namely by citing his name, the book title, and the relevant page numbers (but not in any way that suggests that the book Logical Reasoning
Thursday, December 12, 2019
Park Essay Example For Students
Park Essay Parkinsons DiseaseThe world has many diseases and illnesses but we do not realize the destructiveness of these complications because there are cures for them. There are only a few diseases today that no cures exists for such as Cancer and HIV but the one we tend to overlook is Parkinsons. This is a disease that affects many people in the United States today and has for many years. Parkinsons will continue to be a disease of mystery because the causes and cures have yet to be discovered. I have had a direct relationship with the unpredictable and incurable disease, which resulted in the death of my great grandfather. I watched as the effects of Parkinsons strengthened over years resulting in the formation of a man that I no longer knew. This was my motivation for this paper; I wanted to discover what was happening to my grandfather, which changed my life and his life forever. Parkinsons was first described in 1817 by British physician James Parkinson in his Essay on the Shaking Palsy (Fahn, 1999). Various types of this disease are now recognized but the most common form is Parkinsons disease. It is also called idiopathic Parkinsonism because the cause of nuerodegeneration and this form of the disorder is unknown(Clinical Reference Systems, 1999). The average age of onset of Parkinsons disease is 55 years of age although it can occur at younger ages such as in Michael J. Foxs case(Fahn, 1999). Parkinsons affects nearly one million Americans such as two in every one-thousand people but only ten percent of the cases are of whom develop symptoms before the age of forty (Cummings, 1999). Parkinsons produces an annual cost of twenty billion dollars in treatment and medication. Parkinsons or shaking palsy is described as an insidious disease that threatens ones quality of life as it progresses. It is classified as a chronic disease, meaning you will have it the rest of your life, and is also progressive resulting in symptoms growing worse on an average of ten to twenty years. The disease will become disabling but one will not die because of Parkinsons, rather you will die with the disease. Although we do not know why the disease occurs, we do know what exactly happens and evolves from Parkinsons. Parkinsonism results from the deterioration of neurons in the region for the brain called the substantia nigra. In this part of the brain the neurons normally produce the neurotransmitter dopamine, which sends signals to the basal ganglia, a mass of nerve fibers that help to initiate and control patterns of movement (Fahn, 1999). Dopamine functions in the brain as an inhibitor of nerve impulses and is involved in suppressing unintended movement. When the dopamine-producing neurons are damaged of destroyed, dopamine levels drop and the normal signaling system is disrupted (Fahn,1999). Insufficient dopamine disturbs the balance between dopamine and other transmitters, such as acetylcholine. Without dopamine the nerve cells cannot properly transmit messages , which can result in the loss of muscle function. The disease may affect one of both sides of the body, as it advances the immune system weakens, resulting in development of ulcers, pneumonia, and swallowing can be impaired. Most patients do not die from Parkinsons rather for unrelated, natural causes. The disease itself will never disappear and will always be present in the body. As a result of the depletion of dopamine, Parkinsons patients suffer from many symptoms which only increase over time. The major symptom of Parkinsons is tremors. A tremor is a rhythmic shaking over which one has no control (Clinical Reference Systems, 1999). Tremors of the hands and sometimes the head often occur along with a constant rubbing together of the thumb and forefinger. In some cases tremors can become so intense that patients have difficulty doing many common activities such as eating, sleeping, and speaking. Tremors are not the only symptoms of the disease, many people suffer form muscle rigidity and loss of balance, resulting in a difficulty walking and writing (Clinical Reference Systems, 1999). The other aspects of Parkinsons are changes in facial expressions such as a mask appearance, staring, voice and speech changes, and difficulty speaking. These are all signs of Parkinsons but diagnoses and treatment
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